Neuroscience has shown that the use of metaphor plays a fundamental role in human thought, influencing the way we understand the world and process information.
The ability to understand metaphors depends largely on brain plasticity and exposure to a rich linguistic repertoire. However, new generations are developing different thought patterns due to changes in digital communication.
The increasing use of more direct and simplified language, the use of emojis, memes and artificial intelligence, influences the way people process and use abstract constructs.
Gracinda Candeias, “Marinus”, Screen print on canvas
Gabriel Garcia, “Trocadilhos”, Handfinished Etching
"The ability to use symbols and metaphors is one of the traits that distinguishes us as a species. Through them, we can represent abstract concepts and plan for the future, something essential for human survival and culture."
António Damásio, The Book of Consciousness, 2010
Malibu Ninjas, “A arca”, Screen print w/ luminescent ink
Mário Cesariny, “O pé do mar” Screen print
Malika Agueznay, “Amour”, Etching and engraving
Science is showing interest and concern about the situation. Neuroscientist Sidarta Ribeiro says: “The new generations will be extremely literal, because the space for metaphor, allegory, poetry and philosophy is being drastically reduced.”
Jorge Barrote, “As Palavras", Litography
Marçal, “Catedral”, Etching and engraving
Michel Desmurget, a French researcher, warns that excessive exposure to screens can result in a reduction in linguistic complexity, negatively affecting children's cognitive development, including language, concentration and memory.
And in the future, will there be room for metaphor in Art?